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Freescale Kinetis L Series KL03 MCUs
Freescale did a full market launch of the entire KL03 family, introducing a number of devices and a Freedom board in which customers can get started on their development. The Kinetis KL03 is the ultimate product for portable devices within the IoT space due to its small size and low power consumption (Figure 1). The device also maintains an optimized level of on-chip integration to help customers simplify design and reduce BOM costs and is supported by Freescale’s expansive set of software and tools.
Figure 1: Trends in embedded product design.
The KL03 is in fact smaller than a golf ball dimple (as illustrated by the image in Figure 2), 35% smaller than the nearest competition, but still offers more GPIO than the competition. With a tiny footprint package of 1.6 x 2.0 mm2?WLCSP, the KL03 includes: run power consumption as low as 50 μA/MHz, static power consumption as low as 2.2 μA with 7.5 μs wakeup time for full retention and lowest static mode down to 77 nA in deep sleep, and highly integrated peripherals, including boot ROM and high accurate internal voltage reference.
Figure 2: Kinetis KL03 size comparison.
The KL03 family features include:
A 48 MHz ARM??Cortex?-M0+ core 1.71-3.6 V operation Up to 32 KB flash memory 2 KB RAM 8 KB ROM boot loader for easy flash upgrade Bit manipulation engine for faster, more code-efficient bit-oriented math A high-speed 12-bit analog-to-digital converter Embedded 1.2 V voltage reference for ADC A high-speed analog comparator Low-power UART, SPI, I2C (high speed up to 1 Mb/s) Powerful timers for a broad range of applications, including motor control Operating temperature of -40°C to +105°C QFN (WLCSP is -40°C to +85°C operation) Up to 22 GPIOs, depending on the package
When the customer thinks of Kinetis L, think small size and low power, but also think big portfolio. The Kinetis L series is big and getting bigger. Since introducing this series in September 2012, the portfolio has now grown to more than 200 devices. The LPUART will be provided in more details on each of the different part numbers data sheet. However, the overview table shown in Figure 3 is a good way to see where the KL03 fits in and how to position it with the rest of the devices.
Figure 3: Kinetis L series: MCU families.
As depicted in Figure 4, the Freescale Freedom development platform is a set of software and hardware tools for evaluation and development. It is ideal for rapid prototyping of microcontroller-based applications. The Freescale Freedom KL03Z hardware, FRDM-KL03Z, is a simple, yet sophisticated design featuring a Kinetis L series MCU, built on the ARM Cortex-M0+ core. Processor Expert is a simplified code initialization tool designed to provide 80% of the required firmware from Freescale, allowing designers to focus on the 20% of their own internal code that truly differentiates their products. Solution Advisor is a web-based tool, available on the Freescale website, which allows designers the ability to identify the ideal Kinetis solution by defining the operating characteristics of the device they need, memory configuration, analog, communications and clock peripherals. In addition, it directs them to the associated hardware and software tools and documentation and verifies pin mixing compatibility.
Figure 4: Resources graphic.
In summary, Freescale’s Kinestis L series KL03 is one of the world’s smallest ARM-based MCUs and has excellent performance, is energy-efficient and has many features integrated into a small 1.6 mm x 2.0 mm WLCSP package, enabling miniaturized designs in portable consumer and industrial applications. If the customer is developing a portable application, energy efficiency is going to be a key selling point and with nine low-power modes, this chip has the flexibility to provide power optimization based on the application’s specific requirements. Finally, with software being so much of a customer’s engineering expense today, customers are always looking for ways to reduce their time to market and simplify their software requirements. Using tools, like the Kinetis Design Studio IDE and the Software Development Kit, could save designers months of engineering time and provide them a more seamless way to move around within the ever-expanding Kinetis portfolio, which offers a broad selection of compatible and scalable devices.
飛思卡爾Kinetis L系列MCU KL03
飛思卡爾做了全面的市場推出的整個KL03家族的，引進了一些設備和一自由板，其客戶可以在他們的發(fā)展開始使用。所述的Kinetis KL03是對的IoT空間內(nèi)的便攜式設備的最終產(chǎn)品，由于其小尺寸和低功耗（圖1）。該器件還保持了片上集成的優(yōu)化水平幫助客戶簡化設計并降低BOM成本，并支持飛思卡爾的膨脹一套軟件和工具。
圖1：在嵌入式產(chǎn)品設計趨勢。
該KL03實際上比高爾夫球凹坑（如在圖2中所示的圖像），比最接近的競爭小35％以下，但仍提供了比競爭更多的GPIO。隨著1.6×2.0平方毫米WLCSP小尺寸封裝，KL03包括：運行功耗低至50μA/ MHz的，靜態(tài)功耗低至2.2μA7.5微秒的喚醒時間充分保留和最低的靜態(tài)模式下為77娜深度睡眠，并高度集成的外設，包括引導ROM和高精確的內(nèi)部電壓基準。
圖2：的Kinetis KL03大小比較。
該KL03系列的特性包括：
?48 MHz的ARM?Cortex?-M0 +內(nèi)核
?1.71-3.6 V工作
?高達32 KB的Flash存儲器
?2 KB RAM
方便的閃存升級?8 KB的ROM引導裝載程序
?位操作引擎更快，更多的代碼效率面向比特的數(shù)學
?一個高速12位模擬數(shù)字轉(zhuǎn)換器
?用于嵌入式ADC 1.2 V基準電壓
?一個高速模擬比較器
?低功耗UART，SPI，I2C（高速可達1 Mb / s的）
?工作在-40°C的溫度至+ 105°C QFN封裝（WLCSP為-40°C至+ 85°C的操作）
?多達22個GPIO，取決于包
當客戶想到的Kinetis L，認為小尺寸和低功耗，而且還覺得大組合。該的Kinetis L系列是大而變得越來越大。自從推出這個系列的2012年9月，投資組合，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)發(fā)展到超過200臺設備。該LPUART將在每個不同的部件號數(shù)據(jù)表的更多細節(jié)來提供。然而，在圖3所示的概述表上看到KL03適合于和如何將其與設備的其余部分的位置的良好途徑。
圖3：的Kinetis L系列：MCU系列。
如描繪在圖4中，飛思卡爾自由開發(fā)平臺是一組用于評估和開發(fā)的軟件和硬件工具。它是非常適合基于微控制器的應用的快速原型設計。飛思卡爾自由KL03Z硬件，F(xiàn)RDM-KL03Z，是一種簡單，但復雜的設計，具有的Kinetis L系列MCU，內(nèi)置于ARM的Cortex-M0 +內(nèi)核。處理器專家是一個簡化的代碼初始化工具，旨在提供80％來自飛思卡爾所需的固件，使設計人員能夠?qū)Ｗ⒂谧约旱膬?nèi)部代碼的20％，真正區(qū)分他們的產(chǎn)品。解決方案顧問是一個基于Web的工具，可在飛思卡爾的網(wǎng)站，它允許設計人員通過定義自己所需要的設備，內(nèi)存配置，模擬，通信和時鐘外設的工作特性來確定理想的Kinetis解決方案的能力上。此外，它指示它們相關(guān)的硬件和軟件工具和文檔，并驗證銷混合相容性。
圖4：資源的圖形。
總之，飛思卡爾的Kinestis L系列KL03是世界上最小的基于ARM的微控制器之一，具有優(yōu)異的性能，是節(jié)能的，并具有許多功能集成到一個小型1.6毫米×2.0毫米WLCSP封裝，在便攜式消費實現(xiàn)小型化設計和工業(yè)應用。如果客戶正在開發(fā)一種便攜式的應用程序，能效將是一個關(guān)鍵的賣點，并與九個低功耗模式，該芯片具有很大的靈活性，以提供基于應用程序的具體要求來優(yōu)化功耗。最后，軟件這么多的今天客戶的工程費用，客戶一直在尋找方法，以減少他們的上市時間并簡化其軟件需求。使用的工具，像Kinetis產(chǎn)品設計工作室IDE和軟件開發(fā)工具包，可以節(jié)省工程時間設計個月，并為他們提供更加無縫的方式來不斷擴大的Kinetis組合中走動，它提供了一個廣闊的選擇兼容的，可擴展的設備。
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